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Comprehensive Cosmetic Industry Ingredient Guide

THIS IS A UNIVERSAL REFERENCE GUIDE FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES

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Ingredient
AMMONIUM THIOLACTATE

AMMONIUM THIOLACTATE

Summary

Ammonium thiolactate is a cosmetic ingredient that is commonly used in skin care products due to its ability to exfoliate and moisturize the skin. It is a water-soluble alpha-hydroxy acid that works by breaking down the bonds between dead skin cells, allowing them to be easily removed from the surface of the skin. This ingredient is also known for its ability to improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Additionally, ammonium thiolactate has antimicrobial properties that can help to prevent acne and other skin infections. Overall, this ingredient is a valuable addition to any cosmetic product that aims to improve the health and appearance of the skin.

INCI Name and Common References

International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients name: Ammonium Thiolactate Common terms: Ammonium lactate thiolactate Nicknames: ATL

Function

Ammonium thiolactate is a multifunctional ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a humectant, pH adjuster, and skin conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and appearance of the skin by increasing hydration and reducing the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Additionally, it can also act as a mild exfoliant, helping to remove dead skin cells and promote cell turnover. Its ability to regulate pH levels in formulations makes it a valuable ingredient in many skincare products, including moisturizers, serums, and toners.

Science

Ammonium thiolactate is a chemical compound that contains both an ammonium ion and a thiol group. The thiol group is a sulfur atom bonded to a hydrogen atom, which makes it highly reactive and able to form strong chemical bonds with other molecules. In skincare products, ammonium thiolactate is used as a mild exfoliant and moisturizer. Its physical properties allow it to penetrate the skin's outer layer and break down the bonds between dead skin cells, making them easier to remove. Additionally, the ammonium ion in ammonium thiolactate helps to hydrate the skin by attracting water molecules and increasing the skin's moisture content. Overall, the physical properties of ammonium thiolactate make it an effective ingredient for improving skin texture and hydration.

Benefits

There are no significant skincare benefits associated with ammonium thiolactate.

Negatives

Ammonium thiolactate is a chemical compound that is commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care products. While it is generally considered safe for use, there are some potential side effects, sensitivities, and interactions that should be taken into consideration. One of the most common side effects of ammonium thiolactate is skin irritation. This can manifest as redness, itching, or a rash. In some cases, prolonged exposure to ammonium thiolactate can also cause skin dryness or peeling. Individuals with sensitive skin may be more prone to experiencing these side effects. It is important to patch test any product containing ammonium thiolactate before using it on a larger area of skin. Ammonium thiolactate may also interact with other ingredients commonly found in cosmetic and personal care products. For example, it may react with certain types of acids or bases, which can alter its effectiveness or cause it to break down more quickly. Additionally, ammonium thiolactate may be incompatible with certain types of preservatives or emulsifiers. This can lead to product instability or reduced shelf life. Overall, while ammonium thiolactate is generally considered safe for use in cosmetic and personal care products, it is important to be aware of potential side effects, sensitivities, and interactions. If you experience any adverse reactions after using a product containing ammonium thiolactate, discontinue use and consult with a healthcare professional.

Source

Ammonium thiolactate is a synthetic ingredient that is derived from lactic acid. Lactic acid is a natural ingredient that is found in milk and other dairy products. The processing pathway for ammonium thiolactate involves the reaction of lactic acid with ammonia to form ammonium lactate, which is then reacted with hydrogen sulfide to form ammonium thiolactate. The resulting product is a white crystalline powder that is used in a variety of cosmetic and personal care products as a pH adjuster and skin conditioning agent.

Safety

According to the EWG Skin Deep database, Ammonium Thiolactate has a safety rating of 3 out of 10, which indicates a moderate level of concern. This rating is based on the potential for skin irritation and allergic reactions, as well as the limited data available on its long-term health effects. Other sources, such as the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), have also identified Ammonium Thiolactate as a potential respiratory irritant and have recommended precautions for handling and use. Overall, while Ammonium Thiolactate is not considered highly hazardous, it is important to use caution and follow recommended safety guidelines when working with this chemical.

Sustainability

Ammonium thiolactate is a chemical compound that is commonly used in the cosmetic industry as a skin conditioning agent and a pH adjuster. While it is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, there are some concerns about its environmental impact and ethical sourcing practices. One of the main environmental concerns associated with ammonium thiolactate is its potential to contribute to water pollution. When it is used in cosmetic products, it can be washed off and enter the water supply, where it can potentially harm aquatic life and disrupt ecosystems. Additionally, the production of ammonium thiolactate requires the use of energy and resources, which can contribute to greenhouse gas emissions and other environmental impacts. In terms of ethical sourcing practices, there are some concerns about the use of animal-derived ingredients in the production of ammonium thiolactate. While it is not clear whether animal-derived ingredients are used in the production of this compound, some cosmetic companies have faced criticism for using animal-derived ingredients in their products without proper ethical considerations. Overall, while ammonium thiolactate is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, there are some environmental and ethical concerns associated with its production and use. As such, it is important for cosmetic companies to carefully consider the environmental and ethical impacts of the ingredients they use in their products, and to take steps to minimize any negative impacts.

Conclusion

In conclusion, ammonium thiolactate is a multifunctional ingredient that is commonly used in the cosmetic industry as a pH adjuster, skin conditioning agent, and hair conditioning agent. Its science is based on its ability to break down into lactic acid and ammonia, which helps to regulate the pH of the skin and hair. The benefits of ammonium thiolactate include its ability to improve skin and hair texture, reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, and enhance the overall appearance of the skin and hair. However, some negatives associated with this ingredient include its potential to cause skin irritation and its strong odor. Ammonium thiolactate can be sourced from various natural sources, including milk and other dairy products. It is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, but caution should be exercised when using it in high concentrations. In terms of sustainability, the production of ammonium thiolactate can have negative environmental impacts, and therefore, it is important to consider alternative, more sustainable ingredients.

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