MitoSkin

Longevity Lotion

Sun Protecting

Comprehensive Cosmetic Industry Ingredient Guide

THIS IS A UNIVERSAL REFERENCE GUIDE FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES

THE INGRIDIENT BELOW IS NOT USED IN MITOSKIN FORMULATION UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE

Ingredient
3HYDROXYBUTYRICACID

3-HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID

Summary

3-Hydroxybutyric acid is a naturally occurring organic acid that has been found to have numerous benefits for the skin. As a cosmetic ingredient, it has been shown to improve skin hydration, reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, and enhance overall skin texture and tone. Additionally, 3-hydroxybutyric acid has antioxidant properties that help protect the skin from environmental stressors and promote a more youthful, radiant complexion. Its gentle yet effective nature makes it a popular choice for use in a variety of skincare products, including moisturizers, serums, and anti-aging treatments.

INCI Name and Common References

INCI Name: 3-Hydroxybutyric Acid Common Terms: None Nicknames: None

Function

3-Hydroxybutyric acid is a multifunctional ingredient used in cosmetic formulations. It acts as a humectant, which helps to retain moisture in the skin, making it soft and supple. It also has anti-inflammatory properties, which can help to reduce redness and irritation in the skin. Additionally, it can act as a skin conditioning agent, helping to improve the texture and appearance of the skin. Overall, 3-hydroxybutyric acid is a versatile ingredient that can provide multiple benefits to cosmetic formulations.

Science

3-Hydroxybutyric acid is a type of organic acid that is naturally produced in the body during periods of fasting or low carbohydrate intake. It is also found in certain foods, such as dairy products and fermented foods. The physical properties of 3-hydroxybutyric acid include its ability to dissolve in water and other polar solvents, as well as its acidic nature due to the presence of a carboxylic acid group. In the body, 3-hydroxybutyric acid is converted into energy by the liver and other tissues. It can also cross the blood-brain barrier and be used as an energy source by the brain. As a dietary supplement, 3-hydroxybutyric acid has been shown to have potential benefits for weight loss, athletic performance, and cognitive function. Its ability to increase energy levels and improve mental clarity may be due to its role in providing an alternative fuel source for the body and brain.

Benefits

There is limited research on the skincare benefits of 3-hydroxybutyric acid. However, it is known to be a natural component of the skin's moisture barrier and may help to improve skin hydration and elasticity. It also has antioxidant properties that may help to protect the skin from environmental stressors and premature aging. Further research is needed to fully understand the potential skincare benefits of this ingredient.

Negatives

3-Hydroxybutyric acid, also known as beta-hydroxybutyric acid, is a naturally occurring molecule that is produced by the liver during periods of fasting or low carbohydrate intake. It is also used as a supplement for weight loss and athletic performance enhancement. While generally considered safe, there are some potential side effects, sensitivities, and interactions to be aware of. Side Effects: - Gastrointestinal distress: Some people may experience nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or stomach cramps when taking 3-hydroxybutyric acid supplements. - Dehydration: Because 3-hydroxybutyric acid is a ketone body, it can cause dehydration if not consumed with enough water. - Hypoglycemia: In rare cases, taking 3-hydroxybutyric acid supplements can cause low blood sugar levels, especially in people with diabetes or those taking insulin. Sensitivities: - Allergies: There have been no reported cases of allergic reactions to 3-hydroxybutyric acid, but people with a history of allergies to similar compounds should exercise caution. - Pregnancy and breastfeeding: There is not enough research to determine the safety of 3-hydroxybutyric acid supplements during pregnancy or breastfeeding, so it is best to avoid them during these times. Interactions: - Medications: 3-hydroxybutyric acid supplements may interact with medications that affect blood sugar levels, such as insulin or diabetes medications. It is important to consult with a healthcare provider before taking 3-hydroxybutyric acid supplements if you are taking any medications. - Alcohol: Drinking alcohol while taking 3-hydroxybutyric acid supplements can increase the risk of dehydration and hypoglycemia. - Other supplements: Taking 3-hydroxybutyric acid supplements with other supplements that affect blood sugar levels, such as chromium or alpha-lipoic acid, may increase the risk of hypoglycemia.

Source

3-Hydroxybutyric acid is a naturally occurring organic acid that is produced in the human body during the metabolism of fatty acids. It is also found in certain foods such as dairy products and fermented foods. 3-Hydroxybutyric acid can also be synthesized in a laboratory setting using chemical reactions. The processing pathway for 3-Hydroxybutyric acid involves the extraction of the acid from natural sources or the synthesis of the acid in a laboratory. The acid is then purified and used in various applications such as in the production of biodegradable plastics and as a supplement for individuals with certain medical conditions.

Safety

The safety rating score for 3-HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID varies depending on the rating system used. According to the Environmental Working Group's Skin Deep database, 3-HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID has not been assessed for safety. However, other sources suggest that it is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics and personal care products. The Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel has evaluated the safety of 3-HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID and concluded that it is safe for use in cosmetics at concentrations up to 10%. Overall, while more research may be needed to fully understand the safety of 3-HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID, it appears to be a relatively low-risk ingredient.

Sustainability

3-Hydroxybutyric acid (3-HB) is a naturally occurring organic acid that is produced by the human body during the metabolism of fats. It is also found in some foods, such as cheese and wine. While 3-HB itself is not known to have any significant environmental impact, its production and sourcing can have ethical implications. 3-HB is currently being studied for its potential use as a biodegradable plastic, which could have a positive environmental impact by reducing the amount of non-biodegradable plastics in landfills and oceans. However, the production of 3-HB as a plastic would require large-scale production, which could have negative environmental impacts if not done sustainably. In terms of ethical sourcing practices, 3-HB is currently produced through microbial fermentation, which does not involve any animal products or testing. However, if 3-HB were to be produced on a larger scale for commercial use, it would be important to ensure that the production process is sustainable and does not harm local communities or ecosystems. Overall, while 3-HB itself does not have any significant environmental impact, its potential use as a biodegradable plastic could have positive environmental implications if produced sustainably. Additionally, it is important to consider ethical sourcing practices if 3-HB is to be produced on a larger scale.

Conclusion

In conclusion, 3-hydroxybutyric acid is a naturally occurring compound that plays a crucial role in energy metabolism. It has been shown to have potential benefits in treating various diseases, including epilepsy and neurodegenerative disorders. However, excessive levels of 3-hydroxybutyric acid can lead to negative side effects such as acidosis. It can be found in dietary sources such as coconut oil and dairy products, and can also be produced through the ketogenic diet. While it is generally considered safe, more research is needed to fully understand its long-term effects. In terms of sustainability, 3-hydroxybutyric acid can be produced through biotechnology using renewable resources, making it a promising alternative to traditional chemical production methods.

Leave a Message

Chronic skin issues? Contact us for holistic advice.

powerhouse@mitoskin.org

Copyright 2023 MITOSKIN LLC