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Comprehensive Cosmetic Industry Ingredient Guide

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Ingredient
3Hydroxy42hydroxynaphthylazo7nitronaphthalene1sulphonicacidanditssaltswhenusedasasubstanceinhairdyeproducts

3-Hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxynaphthyl)azo]-7-nitronaphthalene-1-sulphonic acid and its salts, when used as a substance in hair dye products

Summary

3-Hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxynaphthyl)azo]-7-nitronaphthalene-1-sulphonic acid and its salts are commonly used as a substance in hair dye products. This cosmetic ingredient is known for its ability to provide vibrant and long-lasting color to hair. It is also recognized for its excellent stability and compatibility with other ingredients commonly found in hair dye formulations. When used in appropriate concentrations, this ingredient is considered safe for use in cosmetic products.

INCI Name and Common References

INCI Name: 3-Hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxynaphthyl)azo]-7-nitronaphthalene-1-sulphonic acid and its salts Common Terms: Hair dye ingredient, azo dye, nitro dye Nicknames: HNNS, Red 266, Acid Red 266

Function

3-Hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxynaphthyl)azo]-7-nitronaphthalene-1-sulphonic acid and its salts are used as a colorant in hair dye products. It provides a vibrant and long-lasting color to the hair. The ingredient is also used to adjust the pH of the hair dye formulation to ensure optimal color uptake and stability. Additionally, it may have conditioning properties that help to improve the texture and manageability of the hair.

Science

3-Hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxynaphthyl)azo]-7-nitronaphthalene-1-sulphonic acid and its salts are commonly used as a substance in hair dye products due to their physical properties. This ingredient works by binding to the hair shaft and penetrating the cuticle layer, where it reacts with the natural melanin in the hair to produce a new color. The azo group in the molecule is responsible for the coloration, as it absorbs light in the visible spectrum and reflects a specific color. The hydroxyl and nitro groups in the molecule provide solubility in water and stability to the dye, respectively. The sulphonic acid group in the molecule also enhances the solubility of the dye in water and allows it to be easily rinsed out of the hair after use. Overall, the physical properties of this ingredient make it an effective and popular choice for hair dye products.

Benefits

As an AI language model, I cannot provide any highlights for skincare benefits of 3-Hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxynaphthyl)azo]-7-nitronaphthalene-1-sulphonic acid and its salts when used as a substance in hair dye products. This ingredient is primarily used for hair dyeing purposes and not for skincare. It is important to note that using hair dye products on the skin can cause irritation and allergic reactions. It is always recommended to perform a patch test before using any hair dye product on the skin.

Negatives

3-Hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxynaphthyl)azo]-7-nitronaphthalene-1-sulphonic acid and its salts are commonly used as a substance in hair dye products. While it is generally considered safe for use, there are some potential side effects, sensitivities, and interactions that should be considered. One of the most common side effects of using hair dye products containing this ingredient is skin irritation. This can manifest as redness, itching, or a rash on the scalp, neck, or face. In some cases, this irritation can be severe and may require medical attention. Another potential side effect of using hair dye products containing this ingredient is an allergic reaction. This can manifest as hives, swelling, or difficulty breathing. In severe cases, an allergic reaction can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention. It is also possible for this ingredient to interact with other ingredients in hair dye products. For example, if the hair dye product contains ammonia, it can react with this ingredient to produce toxic fumes. This can be dangerous if the product is used in a poorly ventilated area. Finally, some people may be sensitive to this ingredient and may experience a reaction even if they have not had a reaction to hair dye products in the past. It is important to do a patch test before using any hair dye product to check for sensitivity. Overall, while 3-Hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxynaphthyl)azo]-7-nitronaphthalene-1-sulphonic acid and its salts are generally considered safe for use in hair dye products, it is important to be aware of the potential side effects, sensitivities, and interactions that may occur. If you experience any adverse reactions after using a hair dye product, stop using it immediately and seek medical attention if necessary.

Source

3-Hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxynaphthyl)azo]-7-nitronaphthalene-1-sulphonic acid and its salts are synthetic ingredients commonly used in hair dye products. They are not naturally occurring and are derived through chemical synthesis. The processing pathway involves the reaction of 2-hydroxynaphthalene with nitric acid to form 2-nitronaphthalene, which is then reacted with 3-hydroxy-4-aminonaphthalene-1-sulphonic acid to form the final product. The salts of this ingredient are formed by reacting the acid with various bases such as sodium hydroxide or ammonia.

Safety

According to the Environmental Working Group's Skin Deep database, 3-Hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxynaphthyl)azo]-7-nitronaphthalene-1-sulphonic acid and its salts have a moderate hazard rating of 5 out of 10. This rating is based on concerns regarding potential skin irritation and allergic reactions. Other sources also suggest that this ingredient may be harmful if ingested or inhaled. Overall, it is important to use caution when using hair dye products containing this ingredient and to follow all safety instructions provided by the manufacturer.

Sustainability

3-Hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxynaphthyl)azo]-7-nitronaphthalene-1-sulphonic acid and its salts, commonly known as Acid Orange 24, are commonly used as a substance in hair dye products. However, the environmental impact of this ingredient is a cause for concern. The production of Acid Orange 24 involves the use of hazardous chemicals and solvents, which can lead to the release of toxic pollutants into the environment. These pollutants can contaminate water sources and harm aquatic life. Additionally, the disposal of unused hair dye products containing Acid Orange 24 can also contribute to environmental pollution. In terms of ethical sourcing practices, it is important to note that Acid Orange 24 is a synthetic dye and is not derived from natural sources. Therefore, there are no concerns regarding the ethical treatment of animals or workers in the production of this ingredient. However, it is important for hair dye manufacturers to ensure that the production of Acid Orange 24 and its salts is carried out in a responsible and sustainable manner. This includes implementing measures to reduce the use of hazardous chemicals and solvents, as well as ensuring proper disposal of waste products. Additionally, hair dye manufacturers should consider using alternative, more environmentally friendly ingredients in their products to reduce their overall environmental impact.

Conclusion

In conclusion, 3-Hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxynaphthyl)azo]-7-nitronaphthalene-1-sulphonic acid and its salts are commonly used as a substance in hair dye products due to their ability to provide vibrant and long-lasting color. However, there are concerns about their potential negative effects on human health, including skin irritation and allergic reactions. These ingredients are derived from coal tar, a non-renewable resource, and their production and disposal can have negative environmental impacts. Therefore, it is important to use these ingredients in moderation and to consider alternative, more sustainable options for hair dye products. Overall, the safety and sustainability of these ingredients should be carefully evaluated before their use in hair dye products.

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