MitoSkin

Longevity Lotion

Sun Protecting

Comprehensive Cosmetic Industry Ingredient Guide

THIS IS A UNIVERSAL REFERENCE GUIDE FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES

THE INGRIDIENT BELOW IS NOT USED IN MITOSKIN FORMULATION UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE

Ingredient
3Chloro2hydroxypropyltrimethylammoniumchloride

(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride

Summary

(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride is a versatile cosmetic ingredient that functions as a conditioning agent, emulsifier, and preservative. It is commonly used in hair care products to improve manageability, reduce static, and enhance shine. Additionally, it can be found in skin care formulations to provide moisturization and improve the texture of the skin. This ingredient is safe for use in cosmetics and has been approved by regulatory agencies worldwide.

INCI Name and Common References

INCI Name: (3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride Common Terms: Chlorohydrin, Quat, Cationic surfactant Nicknames: CHPTAC, CHAP, CHPT, CTAC

Function

(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride is a cationic surfactant and conditioning agent commonly used in hair care products such as shampoos, conditioners, and hair treatments. It helps to improve the texture and manageability of hair by reducing static and increasing softness. Additionally, it can act as a preservative and antimicrobial agent, helping to extend the shelf life of cosmetic formulations.

Science

(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound that is commonly used as a cationic surfactant and a biocide. Its physical properties include a positively charged nitrogen atom and a hydrophobic tail, which allows it to interact with negatively charged surfaces such as cell membranes and proteins. The hydroxyl group on the molecule also allows it to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules, making it soluble in water. When used as a biocide, the positively charged nitrogen atom interacts with negatively charged bacterial cell membranes, disrupting their structure and leading to cell death. As a surfactant, it can reduce the surface tension of liquids and improve their wetting properties, making it useful in a variety of industrial applications.

Benefits

Unfortunately, as an AI language model, I cannot provide accurate information on the skincare benefits of (3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride as it is not a commonly used or researched ingredient in skincare products. It is primarily used as a conditioning agent in hair care products. It is important to consult with a dermatologist or skincare professional before using any new ingredient on your skin.

Negatives

(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride is a common ingredient in many personal care and cleaning products. While it is generally considered safe for use, there are some potential side effects, sensitivities, and interactions that should be considered. One potential side effect of (3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride is skin irritation. This can occur in individuals who are sensitive to the ingredient or who use products containing high concentrations of the ingredient. Symptoms of skin irritation may include redness, itching, and swelling. Another potential side effect of (3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride is respiratory irritation. This can occur when the ingredient is inhaled, such as when using a cleaning product that contains the ingredient. Symptoms of respiratory irritation may include coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath. Individuals who are sensitive to (3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride may also experience allergic reactions. Symptoms of an allergic reaction may include hives, itching, and difficulty breathing. There are also potential interactions with other ingredients that (3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride may have. For example, the ingredient may react with certain cleaning agents or disinfectants, leading to the formation of harmful byproducts. It is important to carefully read product labels and follow all instructions for use to avoid any potential interactions. Overall, while (3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride is generally considered safe for use, it is important to be aware of potential side effects, sensitivities, and interactions. If you experience any adverse reactions while using a product containing this ingredient, discontinue use and seek medical attention if necessary.

Source

(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride is a synthetic ingredient that is derived from natural sources. It is commonly used as a conditioning agent in hair care products. The processing pathway for this ingredient involves the reaction of epichlorohydrin with choline, which results in the formation of (3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride. The final product is then purified and formulated into various hair care products.

Safety

According to the Environmental Working Group's Skin Deep database, (3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride has a safety rating of 3 out of 10, indicating a moderate level of concern. This rating is based on the potential for the ingredient to cause skin irritation and allergic reactions, as well as its potential to be toxic to aquatic life. Other sources also suggest that this ingredient may be harmful if ingested or inhaled, and caution should be taken when handling it. Overall, it is important to use products containing this ingredient with care and to follow all safety precautions.

Sustainability

(3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride, also known as CHPTAC, is a quaternary ammonium compound commonly used in the production of cationic starch, paper, and textile industries. While CHPTAC is an effective ingredient, it has a significant environmental impact and ethical sourcing concerns. The production of CHPTAC involves the use of hazardous chemicals and energy-intensive processes, leading to high carbon emissions and water pollution. The disposal of CHPTAC waste can also lead to environmental contamination, posing a risk to human health and wildlife. Furthermore, the sourcing of CHPTAC raises ethical concerns as it is often derived from palm oil, which is linked to deforestation, habitat destruction, and human rights violations. The palm oil industry has been criticized for its impact on indigenous communities, including land grabbing and forced labor. To address these concerns, some companies have committed to sourcing sustainable palm oil or using alternative ingredients. However, more needs to be done to ensure the responsible sourcing and production of CHPTAC to minimize its environmental impact and uphold ethical standards.

Conclusion

In conclusion, (3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound commonly used as a conditioning agent in hair care products. While it has been shown to effectively improve hair manageability and softness, there are concerns about its potential to cause skin irritation and environmental harm. The ingredient can be derived from natural sources such as coconut oil, but it is often synthesized in a lab. Safety studies have shown that it is generally safe for use in cosmetics at low concentrations. However, its sustainability is questionable due to its potential environmental impact. Overall, while (3-Chloro-2-hydroxypropyl) trimethylammonium chloride can provide benefits to hair care products, it is important to consider its potential negatives and sustainability when formulating products.

Leave a Message

Chronic skin issues? Contact us for holistic advice.

powerhouse@mitoskin.org

Copyright 2023 MITOSKIN LLC