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Comprehensive Cosmetic Industry Ingredient Guide

THIS IS A UNIVERSAL REFERENCE GUIDE FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES

THE INGRIDIENT BELOW IS NOT USED IN MITOSKIN FORMULATION UNLESS STATED OTHERWISE

Ingredient
2MethoxyethoxyethanolDiethyleneglycolmonomethyletherDEGME

2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol mono­methyl ether; DEGME)

Summary

Diethylene glycol mono­methyl ether (DEGME), also known as 2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol, is a versatile cosmetic ingredient that is commonly used as a solvent, co-solvent, and viscosity regulator in a wide range of personal care products. With its excellent solubility and low volatility, DEGME is particularly useful in formulations that require a stable and consistent texture, such as lotions, creams, and gels. Additionally, DEGME is known for its mildness and low toxicity, making it a safe and effective choice for use in cosmetic products. Overall, DEGME is a valuable ingredient that can enhance the performance and stability of a variety of personal care formulations.

INCI Name and Common References

INCI Name: Diethylene glycol mono­methyl ether Common Terms: DEGME Nicknames: None

Function

2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol (DEGME) is a solvent and a humectant commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It helps to dissolve other ingredients and improve the texture and consistency of the product. Additionally, DEGME has moisturizing properties that help to hydrate and soften the skin. However, it should be used in limited quantities as it can be toxic if ingested or absorbed through the skin in large amounts.

Science

2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol (DEGME) is a colorless liquid with a molecular formula of C5H12O3. It is a solvent that is commonly used in the production of paints, coatings, and cleaning products. DEGME has a high boiling point and low vapor pressure, which makes it an effective solvent for dissolving and dispersing a wide range of substances. Its physical properties also make it a good wetting agent, allowing it to spread evenly over surfaces and penetrate into small crevices. DEGME is also hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, which can help to prevent the formation of clumps or lumps in products that contain it. Overall, the physical properties of DEGME make it a versatile and effective ingredient in a variety of industrial applications.

Benefits

As an ingredient in skincare products, DEGME can provide benefits such as improved hydration, increased absorption of other active ingredients, and enhanced skin texture and tone. It can also help to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, and may have anti-inflammatory properties that can soothe and calm irritated skin. However, it is important to note that DEGME can be irritating to some individuals and should be used with caution.

Negatives

2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol, also known as Diethylene glycol mono­methyl ether (DEGME), is a chemical compound that is commonly used as a solvent in various industrial applications. While it is generally considered safe for use, there are some potential side effects, sensitivities, and interactions that should be taken into consideration. One of the main concerns with DEGME is its potential to cause skin irritation and sensitization. This can occur when the chemical comes into contact with the skin, either through direct exposure or through the use of products that contain DEGME. Symptoms of skin irritation may include redness, itching, and swelling, and in severe cases, blisters and skin damage may occur. In addition to skin sensitization, DEGME may also cause respiratory irritation and sensitization. This can occur when the chemical is inhaled, either through direct exposure or through the use of products that contain DEGME. Symptoms of respiratory irritation may include coughing, wheezing, and shortness of breath, and in severe cases, asthma attacks may occur. Another potential concern with DEGME is its potential to interact with other ingredients. For example, DEGME may react with certain acids or bases, which can lead to the formation of potentially harmful byproducts. Additionally, DEGME may interact with other solvents or chemicals, which can alter its properties and potentially lead to unexpected reactions. Overall, while DEGME is generally considered safe for use, it is important to be aware of its potential side effects, sensitivities, and interactions. If you are using products that contain DEGME, it is important to follow all safety precautions and to seek medical attention if you experience any adverse reactions.

Source

2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol (DEGME) is a synthetic ingredient that is derived from ethylene oxide and methanol. It is commonly used as a solvent in various industries, including paint, ink, and cleaning products. The processing pathway of DEGME involves the reaction of ethylene oxide with methanol to produce monoethylene glycol methyl ether, which is then further reacted with ethylene oxide to produce DEGME. The final product is purified through distillation and other refining processes to remove impurities and ensure its quality.

Safety

According to the Environmental Working Group's Skin Deep database, 2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol (Diethylene glycol mono­methyl ether; DEGME) has a moderate hazard rating of 5 out of 10. This rating is based on concerns regarding its potential to cause skin irritation, organ toxicity, and developmental and reproductive toxicity. Other sources, such as the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH), also list DEGME as a potential occupational hazard due to its ability to cause skin and eye irritation and respiratory issues. Overall, while DEGME is not considered highly hazardous, it is important to take proper precautions when handling this chemical to minimize potential risks.

Sustainability

2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol, also known as Diethylene glycol mono­methyl ether (DEGME), is a colorless liquid with a mild odor. It is commonly used as a solvent in various industries, including paint, ink, and textile manufacturing. However, DEGME has been associated with environmental and health concerns. DEGME has a low toxicity level, but it can cause skin and eye irritation upon contact. It is also harmful if ingested or inhaled, leading to respiratory and gastrointestinal problems. Moreover, DEGME is a volatile organic compound (VOC) that contributes to air pollution and can harm the ozone layer. In terms of ethical sourcing practices, DEGME is typically produced from ethylene oxide, which is derived from petroleum. The extraction and processing of petroleum can have negative environmental impacts, such as oil spills and greenhouse gas emissions. Therefore, it is important for companies to source DEGME from suppliers that prioritize sustainability and reduce their carbon footprint. Overall, DEGME has a significant environmental impact and can pose health risks if not handled properly. Companies should prioritize ethical sourcing practices and consider alternative solvents that are less harmful to the environment and human health.

Conclusion

In conclusion, DEGME is a versatile ingredient commonly used as a solvent in various industries. Its chemical properties make it an effective solvent for a wide range of substances, but it also poses potential health risks if not handled properly. While DEGME can be found in some natural sources, it is primarily produced synthetically. Safety measures must be taken to ensure that exposure to DEGME is minimized, and its sustainability as an ingredient is still being studied. Overall, DEGME has its benefits and negatives, and its use should be carefully considered in any application.

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