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Comprehensive Cosmetic Industry Ingredient Guide

THIS IS A UNIVERSAL REFERENCE GUIDE FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES

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Ingredient
10HYDROXYDECENOICACID

10-HYDROXYDECENOIC ACID

Summary

10-Hydroxydecanoic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid derived from royal jelly. It has been shown to have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties, making it a valuable ingredient in skincare products. Additionally, it has been found to improve skin hydration and reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Its unique properties make it a promising ingredient for use in a variety of cosmetic formulations.

INCI Name and Common References

INCI Name: 10-Hydroxydecenoic Acid Common Terms: None Nicknames: None

Function

10-Hydroxydecanoic acid is a fatty acid that is commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and skin conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and feel of the skin by providing hydration and nourishment. Additionally, it has antimicrobial properties that can help to prevent the growth of bacteria on the skin, making it a useful ingredient in products designed for acne-prone or sensitive skin. Overall, 10-hydroxydecanoic acid plays an important role in enhancing the performance and effectiveness of cosmetic formulations.

Science

10-Hydroxydecanoic acid is a fatty acid with a hydroxyl group (-OH) attached to its 10th carbon atom. This hydroxyl group makes the molecule more polar and soluble in water compared to other fatty acids. It also allows the molecule to form hydrogen bonds with other polar molecules, which can affect its interactions with biological systems. In particular, 10-hydroxydecanoic acid has been shown to have antimicrobial properties, possibly due to its ability to disrupt bacterial cell membranes and inhibit enzyme activity. Additionally, it may have anti-inflammatory effects by modulating immune responses. Overall, the physical properties of 10-hydroxydecanoic acid contribute to its biological activity and potential therapeutic uses.

Benefits

- Helps to improve skin texture and tone - Has anti-inflammatory properties that can reduce redness and irritation - Can help to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles - Has antibacterial properties that can help to prevent acne and breakouts - Can help to brighten and even out skin tone - May help to improve the skin's natural barrier function, leading to better hydration and moisture retention.

Negatives

10-Hydroxydecanoic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid that is found in royal jelly, a substance produced by honeybees. While it is generally considered safe for use in cosmetics and skincare products, there are some potential side effects, sensitivities, and interactions that should be taken into consideration. One possible side effect of 10-hydroxydecanoic acid is skin irritation. Some people may be sensitive to this ingredient and experience redness, itching, or other forms of irritation when using products that contain it. If you experience any of these symptoms, you should discontinue use of the product and consult with a healthcare professional. Another potential issue with 10-hydroxydecanoic acid is that it may interact with other ingredients in skincare products. For example, it may not be compatible with certain preservatives or emulsifiers, which could lead to instability or reduced efficacy of the product. It is important to carefully review the ingredients list of any skincare product that contains 10-hydroxydecanoic acid to ensure that it is compatible with other ingredients. Finally, it is worth noting that there is limited research on the long-term effects of using 10-hydroxydecanoic acid in skincare products. While it is generally considered safe for use in small concentrations, there may be unknown risks associated with prolonged or frequent use. As with any skincare ingredient, it is important to use products containing 10-hydroxydecanoic acid in moderation and to consult with a healthcare professional if you have any concerns.

Source

10-Hydroxydecanoic acid is a natural ingredient that originates from royal jelly, a substance produced by honeybees. It is a fatty acid that is derived from the hydrolysis of the ester bond in 10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid lactone. The processing pathway involves the extraction of royal jelly from honeybee hives, followed by hydrolysis to release the 10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid lactone. This lactone is then hydrolyzed to produce 10-hydroxydecanoic acid. The final product is typically purified and used in various cosmetic and pharmaceutical applications.

Safety

According to the EWG Skin Deep database, 10-HYDROXYDECENOIC ACID has a safety rating score of 1, which is considered to be a low hazard. This rating is based on the available data on the ingredient's potential health effects, including its toxicity, carcinogenicity, and developmental and reproductive toxicity. Other sources also suggest that 10-HYDROXYDECENOIC ACID is generally safe for use in cosmetics and personal care products. However, as with any ingredient, it is important to use it in moderation and follow the recommended guidelines for safe use.

Sustainability

10-HYDROXYDECENOIC ACID, also known as 10-HDA, is a fatty acid found in royal jelly, a substance produced by honeybees. While the environmental impact of 10-HDA itself is not well-documented, the production of royal jelly can have negative effects on bee populations and ecosystems. Commercial production of royal jelly often involves the use of antibiotics and other chemicals to control disease and increase production. This can lead to the development of antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria and harm beneficial insects and other wildlife in the area. In terms of ethical sourcing practices, it is important to ensure that royal jelly is harvested in a sustainable and humane manner. Some companies may use methods that harm or kill bees, such as removing the entire colony or using harsh chemicals to extract the jelly. It is important to choose products that are certified organic and/or cruelty-free to ensure that the bees are treated with respect and their habitats are protected. Overall, while 10-HDA itself may not have a significant environmental impact, it is important to consider the broader context of its production and sourcing to ensure that it is being used in a responsible and sustainable way.

Conclusion

In conclusion, 10-hydroxydecanoic acid is a unique ingredient that has been found to have various benefits for human health, particularly in the treatment of skin conditions and as an anti-inflammatory agent. While there are some potential negative effects associated with its use, such as skin irritation and allergic reactions, it is generally considered safe for consumption and topical application. This ingredient can be found in various natural sources, including royal jelly and honey, and its sustainability is dependent on responsible harvesting practices. Overall, 10-hydroxydecanoic acid is a promising ingredient with potential for further research and development in the field of natural health and wellness.

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